Knowledge Spectra

Amelia Earhart's Solo Flight (1935): On January 11, 1935, Amelia Earhart made a historic flight, becoming the first person to fly solo from Hawaii to the U.S. mainland. Covering a…

First Publication of The Adventures of Tintin (1929): On January 10, 1929, the first installment of 'The Adventures of Tintin' comic book series was published. Created by Belgian cartoonist Hergé,…

Opening of the London Underground (1863): The London Underground, the world’s first underground railway system, opened on January 10, 1863. The initial service began between Paddington and Farringdon Street, marking…

The Treaty of Versailles Took Effect (1920): On January 10, 1920, the Treaty of Versailles officially took effect, formally ending World War I. The treaty imposed heavy reparations and territorial…

Thomas Paine Published 'Common Sense' (1776): On January 10, 1776, Thomas Paine published 'Common Sense,' a pivotal pamphlet that argued for American independence from Great Britain. Its clear, persuasive language…

India and Pakistan Signed the Tashkent Declaration (1966): On January 10, 1966, India and Pakistan signed the Tashkent Declaration, marking the formal end of the 1965 Indo-Pakistan War. Brokered by…

Steve Jobs Unveils the First iPhone (2007): On January 9, 2007, Steve Jobs, CEO of Apple Inc., unveiled the first iPhone at the Macworld convention. This revolutionary device combined a…

End of the Battle of Gallipoli (1916): The Battle of Gallipoli, a significant campaign in World War I, ended on January 9, 1916, with the evacuation of Allied forces. The…

Ernest Shackleton's Trans-Antarctic Expedition Sets Sail (1914): On January 9, 1914, Sir Ernest Shackleton's Trans-Antarctic Expedition embarked from London on the ship Endurance. The goal of the expedition was to…

First All-Female Golf Tournament in Musselburgh, Scotland (1811): The first recorded all-female golf tournament took place on January 9, 1811, in Musselburgh, Scotland. This event was groundbreaking, as it challenged…